People in Salt Lake County
defaulted on their payday loans, the lenders -- a company called Feria Access
LLC as well as others -- sued them in Utah County. The borrowers failed to show
up and Feria Access won the lawsuit and had the borrowers' wages garnished --
or automatically docked -- to recover the loan amount, interest and fines. They got their payday loans in Salt Lake County
not Utah County where they were sued.
A decision from the
Utah Court of Appeals means the payday loan borrowers may still have a chance
to fight a portion of that ruling. After their wages were garnished, the
borrowers claimed that too much was taken out of their paychecks and went to
court over it. A Fourth District judge initially threw that lawsuit out, but
the court of appeals recently ruled that the complaint needs to be considered.
According to the court
decision, the Utah Consumer Sales Practices Act, UCSPA is designed to protect
consumers from dishonest business practices.
"The UCSPA creates a
cause of action against a 'seller' who commits either a 'deceptive' or an
'unconscionable' 'act or practice ... in connection with a consumer transaction
... whether it occurs before, during or after the transaction,' " the
decision reads. Jim Dalrymple Daily Herald Newspaper
Utah Legislature voted on
several payday lender loans this legislative session but they ruled in favor of
the payday lenders in every case.
SB110, sponsored by Sen.
Ben McAdams, D-Salt Lake City, limited payday lenders in where they can sue
delinquent borrowers. 79% of all small-claims cases at the Fourth
District Court in Provo are filed by payday lenders. SB110 required
payday lenders to file in the court closest to where the payday loan
application was made. This ruling gives Salt Lake County residents a day in court, however it is still in Utah County Court. February 28, 2012 blog post
The following
corporations and PACs donated AT LEAST $113,960.00 to Utah elected officials
between 2008 and 2011. Note this does not include 2012 donations.
Utah Consumer
Lending
Association
2009
$31,000.00
Utah Consumer
Lending Association
2008
$49,150.00
Cash America
International, Inc. Fort Worth Tx
2011 7,500.00
Cash America International
Ft. Worth Tx
2008
$7,250.00
Check Into
Cash Cleveland TN
2008
$7,700.00
Cottonwood
Financial Ltd. Irving Texas
2008
$10,000.00
Checksmart
Financial Company Dublin OH
2011
$1,360.00
Total
$113,960.00
The
following breakdown shows how hard it is to trace who has the money:
Utah
Consumer Lending 2009 Expenditures Breakdown
Utah
Republican Party
3/5/2009
$6,500.00
Utah
Republican Party
12/24/2009
$5,000.00
Republican
House Caucus
3/25/09
$2,500.00
Salt Lake
County Republican Party 3/25/09
$5,000.00
Utah House
Republican Party 4/1/09
$4,000.00
House
Democrats
5/21/09
$500.00
Friends of
Gary Herbert
11/9/2009
$10,000.00
Note
Utah Consumer Lending Association only filed reports in 2008 and 2009.
What PAC had this money in 2010 and 2011?
The
Senate Business and Labor Committee defeated this bill on Feb. 1, 2012.
C
Bramble, D Hinkins, J Valentine, and K Van Tassell all voted against this bill.
G
Davis, K Mayne and T Weiler voted in favor of the bill and S. Urquhart was
absent.
HB459
also requires Payday Lenders to register with the state if they want to collect
interest and principal on their loans. Evidently, the Payday Lenders that
don’t register with the state of Utah also DON’T contribute to the
Legislators. The Senate voted 24-0 for HB459, by Rep. Jim Dunnigan,
R-Taylorsville, Senator Curt Bramble is the senate sponsor, and sent it to Gov.
Gary Herbert for his signature, because the House already passed it.
Madsen, Morgan, Niederhauser, H Stephenson, and Urquhart did NOT vote for HB
459.
HB
459 modifies the Check Cashing and Deferred Deposit Lending Registration
Act to address reporting requirements and the requirement to register. If
the lenders are NOT registered they cannot collect any principal or
interest. HB 459 removes a current requirement that they report how many
loans are not paid off before they reach their legal extension limit of 10
weeks. Utah small-claims court records show that payday lenders sue an average
of 11,600 loan defaulters a year. Blog post during legislative session
Payday
loans in Utah often charge around 520 percent on an annual basis, or $20 for
every $100 loaned for two weeks. Reports last year show some charged up to
2,294 percent annual interest — or $50 on a $100 loan for two weeks. Lee Davidson Salt Lake Tribune